Paul's Travel Pictures

Jeep Compass 12V Automotive Battery Replacement Guide
How to change a weak or dead 12 volt car battery in a 2nd generation 2017 to 2022 Jeep Compass SUV.

Main Menu            Home           Digital Cameras

Misc. Pictures            Articles            My Blog

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-001
2019 Compass 2.4L I4
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-002
OEM 12V Car Battery
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-003
Loosen Counterclockwise
This automotive maintenance tutorial was specifically written to assist owners of the second generation (2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and revised 2022) Jeep Compass SUV equipped with the Tigershark MultiAir II 2.4 liter inline four cylinder engine in changing a weak or dead 12V automotive battery.

Owners of other Jeep, Dodge and RAM vehicles such as the Grand Cherokee, Wrangler, Renegade, Gladiator, Cherokee, Grand Wagoneer, Wagoneer, Charger, Challenger, Durango, RAM 1500, Promaster, 2500 and 3500 may also find these DIY instructions to be helpful.

The OEM battery's part number is 56029775AA (or 56029 775 AA) AGM and the "Group Size" is H6 (also known as "48").

(You could also use a slightly smaller group size H5 / 47.)

A few compatible replacement H6 / 48 or H5 / 47 AGM (absorbed glass mat) batteries with their part numbers are as follows: Bosch S6585B, Deka 9A48, Delphi BU9047, ACDelco Gold 47AGMA and Deka 9A47.

The tools needed to complete this procedure include the following: a 10mm socket, a deep well 13mm socket, an 8mm socket, a 1/4" drive ratchet, a 3/8" drive ratchet, a set of extension bars and a Phillips head screwdriver.

The first two steps are to open the hood and move to the right (driver) side of the engine bay.

First, loosen the nut on the "-" negative (black cable) terminal at the front of the engine bay by turning it a few turns in the counterclockwise direction with a 10mm socket and a 1/4" drive ratchet.



 

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-004
Pull Off Negative Terminal
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-005
Cover & Tuck Away
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-006
Red Plastic "+" Cover
Pull the negative terminal off the "-" battery post.

Wrap the terminal in a small towel and tuck it away on the right side of the battery to help prevent accidental electrical contact.

Pull the red plastic cover off the top of the positive terminal and the power distribution board.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-007
Positive Cover Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-008
Power Distribution Board
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-009
Remove 10mm Nut
Set the red plastic cover aside in a safe place.

Remove the 10mm nut on the left side of the power distribution panel by turning it in the counterclockwise direction.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-010
10mm Nut Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-011
Pull Off Large Red Cables
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-012
Second Large Red Wire
Set the 10mm nut aside in a safe place such as on top of the black plastic cowl near the windshield and wiper arms.

Pull the two thick red cables off the left side of the power distribution board.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-013
Remove 13mm Nut
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-014
13mm Rear Nut Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-015
Remove Two Rear Cables
Remove the 13mm nut at the right rear corner of the power distribution board.

Set the 13mm nut aside in a safe place.

Pull off the two medium sized black cables off the board.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-016
Loosen 8mm Nuts
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-017 2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-018
Three 8mm Nuts Total
Remove the three 8mm nuts that secure the "C" "B" and "A" wires to the rear edge of the power distribution board.

Set the three 8mm nuts aside in a safe place.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-019
Spin Off 8mm Nuts
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-020
Label "A" "B" "C" Wires
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-021
10mm, 13mm, 8mm
I recommend labeling the "C", "B" and "A" cables before removing their connectors from the power distribution board.

It probably doesn't matter if you mix them up, but why take the chance of causing a problem.

At this point you should have removed one 10mm nut, one 13mm nut and three 8mm nuts.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-022
Loosen 10mm Terminal
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-023
Positive Terminal Nut
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-024
Pull Off A B C Wires
Loosen the 10mm nut on the right side of the positive terminal by turning it in the counterclockwise direction.

You don't have to remove the terminal nut. Just loosen it a few turns.

Pull the A B C wires off the rear edge of the board.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-025
ABC Cables Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-026
Red Plastic Retaining Clip
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-027
Loosen Two Screws
Locate the red plastic retaining clip.

Remove the two screws by turning them in the counterclockwise direction with a Philips head screwdriver.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-028
Two Phillips Head Screws
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-029
Pull Off Positive Terminal
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-030
Left Side - Strap Bolt
Set the two screws aside with the other fasteners.

Carefully pull the positive terminal and power distribution board off the "+" battery post.

Locate the black metal bracket on the left side of the battery that is attached to the hold down strap.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-031
Hold Down Strap Bolt
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-032
Deep Well 13mm Socket
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-033
Loosen Counterclockwise
Attach a deep well 13mm socket to a long extension bar and a 3/8" drive ratchet.

I like to use a piece of painter's tape of electrical tape to keep the socket securely attached to the extension bar.

Loosen the nut by turning it in the counterclockwise direction.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-034
13mm Nut Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-035
6 Nuts & 2 Screws
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-036
Lift Off Vinyl Strap
Set the 13mm nut aside with the other fasteners.

Lift the metal bracket off the battery tray and set the hold down strap on the right side of the old battery.

At this point, you should have removed 6 nuts and 2 screws.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-037
Lift Out Old Battery
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-038
Set Battery On Ground
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-039
Remove Heat Shield
Raise the plastic handle on the old battery and carefully lift it out of the engine bay.

Gently set the old battery down on the ground. Try to avoid tipping over or dropping the old battery to prevent from having acid leak out.

Remove the felt fabric heat shield from the old battery.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-040
OEM Battery Removed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-041
Clean Off Battery Tray
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-042
Battery Tray Cleaned
The OEM (original equipment manufacturer) 12V battery part number in this 2019 Compass Trailhawk 4X4 was a 56029 775 AA (also known as 56029775AA).

Clean off any debris from the plastic tray so that the new battery will rest evenly on it.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-043
Lower In New Battery
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-044
Lower Power Board
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-045
Positive Terminal In Place
Carefully lower the new battery into the engine bay.

The negative post should be at the front and the positive post should be closer to the rear of the engine bay near the cowl and windshield.

Lower the power distribution board and positive terminal over the "+" battery post.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-046
Lower Hold Down Strap
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-047
13mm Nut For Strap
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-048
Tighten Clockwise
Lower the hold down strap over the top of the new battery and position the metal bracket over the threaded bar on the left side of the battery tray.

Spin the 13mm nut on to the threaded bar on the left side of the battery tray.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-049
Replace Rear Wires
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-050
Second Rear Cable
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-051
Lower the two medium sized black cables over their mounting post on the power distribution board.

Spin on the 13mm nut in the clockwise direction.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-052
Replace A B C Cables
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-053
Tighten Terminal Nut
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-054
Use 10mm Wrench
Replace the A B C cables on to their posts.

Tighten the 10mm positive terminal nut in the clockwise direction.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-055
Replace Side Red Cables
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-056
Second Side Red Cable
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-057
Spin On 10mm Nut
Replace the two larger red cables on the left side of the power distribution board.

Spin on the 10mm nut to secure the two large red cables.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-058
Replace Two Screws
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-059
Tighten 8mm Nuts
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-060
A B C 8mm Nuts Tight
Replace the two Phillips head screws into the red plastic retaining clip by turning them in the clockwise direction.

Tighten the 8mm nuts for the A B C wires.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-061
Power Board Assembled
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-062
Push On Red Plastic Cover
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-063
Push On Negative Terminal
Make sure that all of the nuts on the power distribution board and positive terminal are snug.

Push the red plastic cover down into place.

2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-064
Tighten Nut Clockwise
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-065
New Battery Installed
2017-2022-Jeep-Compass-12V-Automotive-Battery-Replacement-Guide-066
Start Engine - Test Battery
Carefully lower the negative terminal over the "-" battery post.

Tighten the terminal nut in the clockwise direction until it is snug.

Try to avoid over tightening the terminal nut to prevent from cracking the battery post which could result in an acid leak.

To test the new battery, start the engine.

If you have a digital multimeter, the new battery should have a voltage of just over 12 volts when the engine is off and any where from 13 to about 14.4 volts when the engine is running. If the alternator is not charging the new battery at a range of 13 to 14 volts, it may need to be replaced.

Please check out all of my 2017-2022 Jeep Compass DIY Repair & Maintenance Guides.
 

If you found this guide to be helpful, please consider making a small donation by clicking on the PayPal.com "Donate" button located to the right of this paragraph. Thank you!
(Note: I am not a registered charity. Donations are not tax deductible.)



 

Main Menu       Home       Digital Cameras

Misc. Pictures       Articles       My Blog

 

Copyright 2024 © PaulsTravelPictures.com
 All Rights Reserved ®

Paul's Travel Pictures is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com.

Privacy Policy     About Paul & Author Contact Info